Search results for " Inorganic"

showing 10 items of 796 documents

Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of new anticancer drugs: FGFR inhibitors

2021

Fibroblast growth factor receptors (FGFRs) constitute a family of tyrosine kinases receptors (RTKs) that exert pivotal physiological functions in human embryonic and adult tissues. Hyperactivated FGFR signaling drives tumorigenesis in multiple cancer types, including lung and brain cancers. Great effort has been laid on the development of new compounds that specifically target the FGFR axis. However, cancer cell- based and microenvironmental resistance mechanisms against FGFR inhibitors often arise and are currently poorly understood. Furthermore, FGFR-targeted therapy often presents different side effects, e due to the broad biological spectrum of the FGFR signaling axis as well as to its …

DesignhypoxiabrainglioblastomatransitionAnticancer drugs FGFR Drug design Ubiquitin Brain tumor Glioblastoma Lung cancer NSCLC SCLC Copper complexes Hypoxia activated drugs Metal drugsSettore BIO/11 - Biologia MolecolareSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica Farmaceuticalungmetal complexeFGFR1Settore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicacopperSettore BIO/10 - BiochimicaFGFR4Settore BIO/14 - Farmacologiacancersynthesi
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N-Methyl-4-(4-nitrophenyl)-N-nitroso-1,3-thiazol-2-amine

2017

The title compound, C10H8N4O3S, is almost planar [dihedral angle between the rings = 2.2 (2)°; r.m.s. deviation for the non-H atoms = 0.050 Å]. In the crystal, C—H...O and C—H...N hydrogen bonds link the molecules into (10-2) layers.

crystal structureHydrogen bondthia­zoleNitrosoCrystal structureDihedral angle010402 general chemistry010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistry01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistry0104 chemical sciencesCrystalchemistry.chemical_compoundN-nitro­saminesN-nitrosamineschemistrylcsh:QD901-999NitroAmine gas treatinglcsh:CrystallographyThiazolethiazoleIUCrData
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Intrinsic fluorescence of the clinically approved multikinase inhibitor nintedanib reveals lysosomal sequestration as resistance mechanism in FGFR-dr…

2017

Background Studying the intracellular distribution of pharmacological agents, including anticancer compounds, is of central importance in biomedical research. It constitutes a prerequisite for a better understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying drug action and resistance development. Hyperactivated fibroblast growth factor receptors (FGFRs) constitute a promising therapy target in several types of malignancies including lung cancer. The clinically approved small-molecule FGFR inhibitor nintedanib exerts strong cytotoxicity in FGFR-driven lung cancer cells. However, subcellular pharmacokinetics of this compound and its impact on therapeutic efficacy remain obscure. Methods 3-dimens…

IndolesLung NeoplasmsNintedanibResistancelcsh:RC254-282FluorescenceMiceCell Line TumorAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsAnimalsHumansPhosphorylationLungCell ProliferationAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolAnimalResearchDrug Synergismlcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensLysosomeReceptors Fibroblast Growth FactorXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysLung NeoplasmFGFR1IndoleSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaMacrolidesMacrolideLysosomesHumanSignal Transduction
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Highly Selective Detection of Nerve‐Agent Simulants with BODIPY Dyes

2014

Two chromo-fluorogenic probes, each based on the boron dipyrromethene core, have been developed for the detection of nerve-agent mimics. These chemosensors display both a color change and a significant enhancement of fluorescence in the presence of diethylcyanophosphonate (DCNP) and diisopropylfluorophosphate (DFP). No interference from other organophosphorus compounds or acids has been observed. Two portable chemosensor kits have been developed and tested to demonstrate its practical application in real-time monitoring.

Analytical chemistrysensorsCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundQUIMICA ORGANICAfluorescent probesmedicinePhosphorylationColoring AgentsBoronFluorescent DyesNerve agentNeurological agentsMolecular StructurephosphorylationChemistryQUIMICA INORGANICAOrganic ChemistryGeneral ChemistryHighly selectiveCombinatorial chemistryFluorescenceBODIPYboronmedicine.drugChemistry – A European Journal
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Crystal structure and absolute configuration of (4S,5R,6S)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-3-methylcyclohex-2-enone (gabosine H)

2017

The absolute configuration of the title compound, determined as 4S,5R,6S on the basis of the synthetic pathway, was confirmed by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The mol­ecule is formed by a substituted six-membered cyclo­hexene ring adopting an envelope conformation and substituted by carbonyl, methyl and hydroxyl groups. The supra­molecular structure is mainly built by a combination of O—H⋯O and weaker C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds.

crystal structurenatural productStereochemistryCrystal structure010402 general chemistry010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistry01 natural sciencesResearch Communicationschemistry.chemical_compoundChain (algebraic topology)Screw axisPerpendicularGeneral Materials ScienceEnvelope (waves)CrystallographyChemistryHydrogen bondAbsolute configurationGeneral ChemistryMitsunobu inversion reactionCondensed Matter Physics0104 chemical sciencesabsolute configurationCrystallographyQD901-999EnoneActa Crystallographica Section E Crystallographic Communications
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Crystal structure of [tris(4,4-bipyridine)]diium bis(1,1,3,3-tetracyano-2-ethoxypropenide) trihydrate

2016

In the title hydrated salt, which was obtained from the hydro­thermal reaction between between potassium 1,1,3,3-tetra­cyano-2-eth­oxy­propenide and 4,4′-bi­pyridine in the presence of iron(II) sulfate hepta­hydrate, the ionic components are linked into a three-dimensional network by C—H⋯N hydrogen bonds.

crystal structureStereochemistryIonic bondingmolecular structureCrystal structurehydro­thermal synthesis010402 general chemistry010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistry01 natural sciencesResearch Communicationslaw.inventionlcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundpolynitrile anionslawPyridineMoleculeGeneral Materials ScienceHydrothermal synthesisQDCrystallizationta215ta116mol­ecular structureHydrogen bondChemistryDASGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsQD Chemistryhydrogen bonding0104 chemical sciences44'-BipyridineCrystallographyhydrothermal synthesislcsh:QD1-999HydrateMolecular structure
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1,1′-(Diphosphene-1,2-diyl)bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine)

2017

The title compound, C18H36N2P2, crystallizes in the triclinic space groupP-1 with two independent molecules in the asymmetric unit. Both molecules adopt atransconfiguration of the tetramethylpiperidine units along the P=P axis. The crystal packing is stabilized only by van der Waals interactions.

crystal structurebiologyChemistryStereochemistryDiphospheneCrystal structureTriclinic crystal system010402 general chemistry010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistrybiology.organism_classification01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistry0104 chemical scienceslow-coordinate trivalent phosphorusCrystalchemistry.chemical_compoundsymbols.namesakeTrans configurationsymbolslcsh:QD901-999TetradiphosphenePiperidinelcsh:Crystallographyvan der Waals forceIUCrData
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Studio dell'interazione di DNA con complessi di metalli di transizione

2014

G-quadruplextransition metal complexUv-ViDNACircular dichroismdicroismo circolareInorganic Chemistrymetal complexSchiff basechimica bioinorganicaintercalantiG4complessi metalliciChimica inorganicaSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E Inorganicametalli di transizioneBasi di SchiffG4-stabilizerBioinorganic Chemistryintercalator
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Triclinic conformational polymorph of N,N,N′,N′-tetrakis(2-cyanoethyl)-1,2-ethylenediamine (TCED)

2018

Abstract The crystal and molecular structures of two polymorphs of N,N,N′,N′-tetrakis(2-cyanoethyl)-1,2-ethylenediamine have been characterized by X-ray diffraction along with density functional theory (DFT) studies. The molecules differ from each other by conformation. N,N,N′,N′-tetrakis(2-cyanoethyl)-1,2-ethylenediamine has been synthesized by cyanoethylation of ethylenediamine. Cyanoethylation of vicinal diamines is important for the synthesis of hyperbranched polymeric materials applied as catalysts, surfactants and encapsulating agents in drug delivery systems. The molecular geometry of N,N,N′,N′-tetracyanoethyl-1,2-ethylenediamine is similar to that of homologous compounds. DFT calcul…

conformationcrystal structurecatalysisChemistryEthylenediamineGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureTriclinic crystal system010402 general chemistry010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistryX-ray structure determination01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesCatalysisCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundZeitschrift für Naturforschung B
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Sintesi e caratterizzazione allo stato solido ed in soluzione di derivati chinolonici di organostagno(IV)

2008

I chinoloni sono antibiotici, recentemente usati anche come chemioterapici. Tra i derivati dell’acido nalidixico, precursore di tutte le classi di chinoloni, sono stati scelti chinoloni di I e II generazione per la sintesi di derivati di diorganostagno(IV). Questi composti sono stati caratterizzati sia allo stato solido che in soluzione con spettroscopia FT-IR, Mössbauer, 1H NMR, e con spettrometria di massa (ES-MS).

Settore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaAntibiotici organostagno(IV) Mossbauer NMR ES-MS
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